Much information about identity is communicated through sensory cues provided by dress without the observer asking questions. A costume is window-dressing for playacting; something worn in a specified context by someone pretending to be something they are not. [tr.] Dress ordinarily communicates aspects of a person's identity. In the United States, the term "costume history" ordinarily indicates the chronological study of dress, but in the United Kingdom, the term "dress history" is most frequently used. As a noun, "dress" is used in several ways: to indicate a woman's one-piece garment, to indicate a category of garments such as "holiday dress" or "military dress," or as a general reference to an individual's overall appearance or various identities. Costumes for the theater, dance, Halloween, and Mardi Gras have special requirements in fit, color, and effect. Russell, Douglas Costume History and Style; chapter 11, pp. Dress. --, and Mary E. Roach-Higgins. A useful distinction between clothing and costume results when clothing refers to specific garments and costume refers to the ensemble that allows individuals to perform in dance, theater, or a masquerade, hiding or temporarily canceling an individual's everyday identity. An outfit is any type of clothing. Among the Kalabari people in the Niger delta of Nigeria one masquerade costume representing an elephant is made of massive palm fronds that eclipse the dancer's body. Telephone: (845) 369-4500 Garments must allow the performer's body to move easily and be well made. A costume is a fancy outfit, for a perfromance. Active Oldest Votes. The words "clothing," "costume," and "dress" are sometimes used interchangeably to refer to what is being worn, but the words differ in several ways. Dress in Anglo-Saxon England by Gale R. Owen-Crocker. The words "costume" and "custom" are closely related, and the word "costume" can also refer to ensembles of clothing (folk costume) worn by members of an ethnic group for special occasions that serve as an affirmation of the group's traditions and solidarity. . Encyclopedia.com. Examples of clothing around the world include articles for the torso such as caftans, wrappers, sarongs, shirts, trousers, dresses, blouses, and skirts, as well as accessories for the head, hands, and feet such as turbans, hats, gloves, mittens, sandals, clogs, and shoes. Galerie Amrad African Art Publication, 1997. This is similar to Fashion styling, so how do they differ? Edited by Ruth Barnes and Joanne B. Eicher. Also traditional garments in Canada correspond with the weather conditions and climate in this part of the world. Background As a noun, "dress" is used in several ways: to indicate a woman's one-piece garment, to indicate a category of garments such as "holiday dress" or "military dress," or as a general reference to an individual's overall appearance or various identities. (April 9, 2021). Galerie Amrad African Art Publication, 1997. When many viewers see costumes from afar, colors or other aspects of design may be exaggerated for effect. Items of clothing are components utilized in both costume and dress and designate specific garments and other apparel items such as footwear, headwear, and accessories. of a distinctive or special kind: the black and brown garb of a Franciscan friar. Such choices depend on the interpretation of the costume designer in planning the garb for each performer's individual role and for the interaction among the performers. https://www.encyclopedia.com/fashion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/clothing-costume-and-dress, "Clothing, Costume, and Dress For diehard renaissance fair attendees, there’s a big difference between renaissance faire clothing and renaissance fair costumes. James Laver. While togas had their place, most working people needed more practical clothing on a daily basis. For most, the avant-garde looks that grace the runways … Constant use or vigorous movement for dancers, circus clowns, and acrobats can put a strain on garments, thus requiring sturdy fabrics and specific construction considerations like seam reinforcement. Costume designers and fashion designers are both adept at making clothing pieces from different kinds of fabrics. Common reasons given are for protection, modesty, decoration, and display. Sometimes aspects of a costume are exaggerated for ridicule and irony, as in the giant shoes seen on circus clowns or the padded bosoms of drag queens. However, in the fifteenth century the wealth at the disposal of the doges of Venice or the … "Clothing" as a noun refers generally to articles of dress that cover the body. © 2006-2021 LoveToKnow, Corp., except where otherwise noted. Costumes or dress reveals the body by allowing bare skin to be displayed; for example, shoulders, arms, legs, and feet in the case of the classic ballerina tutu or a swimsuit. Oxford and Washington, D.C: Berg Publishers, 1992–1993. Key difference between Costume Designer and Fashion Designer Costume Designers are responsible for designing costumes for a character while Fashion Designers designs clothes and accessories according to the taste of the customers Costume Designers need to … A small, carved sculpture of an elephant nestles among them, barely visible. 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