). In developed countries, where high standards of living have been achieved, public health is often viewed as a sort of secular faith providing good advice (on nutrition, physical health, longevity, etc.) D1 Justify the strategies and techniques used to overcome ethical issues and challenges experienced by individuals with different needs when planning and providing care . This also applies when substitute decision-makers make choices on behalf of patients. A cross-systems approach that connects and coordinates mental health services across health, justice, education, and social service agencies is needed. When persons living at home or in care facilities (referred to here as “patients”) choose to engage in activities that put themselves or others at risk of harm, health care providers must find approaches to support both patient autonomy and the safety of patients and others. Another avenue to reducing the current ethical tension around access to mental health care is for public mental health to ensure that people with mental illness have a voice in policymaking. This may be a system of laws, effective police and fire departments, health care, a public educational system, or even public recreational areas. An ethical dilemma is a conflict between alternatives, where choosing any of them will lead to a compromise of some ethical principle and lead to an ethical violation. The Virtue Approach A very ancient approach to ethics is that ethical actions ought to be consistent with certain ideal virtues that provide for … Justice is a complex ethical principle, with meanings that range from the fair treatment of individuals to the equitable allocation of healthcare dollars and resources.Justice is concerned with the equitable distribution of benefits and burdens to individuals in social institutions, and how the rights of various individuals are realized. BTEC Health and social care Unit 4: meeting individual care and support needs P3 M3 explain how to incorporate ethical principles into the provision of support for individuals with different needs analyze how an ethical approach would benefit specific individuals with different needs in the light of the ethical framework we have set out. The availability of actual work makes more well-organized values of working in health and social sector. Ethical Issues in Health and Social Care P rofession www.iosrjournals.o rg 18 | Page [7] Bersoff, D. M. (2003 a) Ethical conflicts in psychology (3 rd ed. M3 Analyse how an ethical approach to providing support would benefit specific individuals with different needs. 1. In this essay I shall begin to justify how an ethical approach to providing support can benefit individuals and use examples to evaluate two potential dilemmas which could be faced by staff involved with the delivery of care in day to day working. Explorations of virtue ethics and the ethics of care have added considerable richness to social workers' understanding of ethical decisions. It is not enough to examine rules — such as those created by deontological and teleological theories — about what constitutes right and wrong action. The definite needs and wants of the immediate of health and social care sector greatly depends on the positive attitude of works. 1.3: New development and changes to personal values can change work practices in health and social care setting. Box 3.1: NICE/SCIE guidance on health and social care support for people with dementia – key priorities Non-discrimination: people with dementia should not be excluded from any service because of their diagnosis, age, or co-existing learning disabilities. A personalist approach to public-health ethics Carlo Petrini a, Sabina Gainotti b The past and present of public health. 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